A MEDIA FRAMING ANALYSIS OF POLITICAL MILITARY NARRATIVE ON PAKISTANS MILITARY OPERATION ZARB E AZB

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-I).05      10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-I).05      Published : Mar 1
Authored by : SaimaGul , ShamailaFarooq , ShahidAhmedAfridi

05 Pages : 52-67

References

  • Abbas, N. (2016, November 26). Challenges for the new army chief. The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • ACAPS Briefing Note: Pakistan North Waziristan Agency: IDP Crisis Following the Zarb-e-Azb Operation, 27 June 2014. https://www.acaps.org
  • Aggression will not go unpunished, warns COAS (2016, October 7). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Ali, Z, M., &Saleem, N. (2013). Portrayal of Pakistan by the US leading magazines. Science International Lahore 25(2), 965-970.
  • Almaeda, C. (2016, October 6). Exclusive: Act against militants or face international isolation, civilians tell military. Dawn. https:// www.dawn.com.pk.
  • Amir A. (2016, September 16). The making of Pakistan's Putin. The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Army busy on western border but also vigilant on eastern border: ISPR 2016 September 28).
  • Army chief says threats persist despite successes (2016, September 7). Dawn. https:// www.dawn.com.pk
  • Avoiding the allure of false binaries. (2016, October 16). Dawn. https:// www.dawn.com.pk
  • COAS spent historical period, says Khursheed (2016, November 22). Dawn. https:// www.dawn..com.pk
  • D.C. Goffman, (1974). Frame Analysis. New York: Harper & Row.
  • Editor asked to call Cyril Almeida back from US: Nisar. (2016 November 12). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Entman, R.M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm.
  • Gen Raheel should not accept extension in tenure: Kaira. (2016, September 26). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Gergen, D., Sewall, S., Graham, A. (April 2015). Transforming the national security culture. A report of the Harvard Kennedy School's Defense Leadership Project. https://www.smallwarsjournal.com.
  • Haq, ul I. (2016). Portrayal of National Action Plan in Pakistani Newspapers. A content analysis of the coverage in the https://www.amazon.com
  • Hussain Z. November 9 2016. Change of army guard.TheNews. https://www.thenewspk.com.pk
  • Kine,P. (July 23, 2014). Dispatches: Media Muzzled in Pakistan's Waziristan Offensive https://www.foreignpolicy.com
  • Lack of NAP progress effecting Zarb-e-Azb. (2016, August 13). The Express Tribune. https://www.expresstribune.com.
  • MPC ends with national consensus on NAP. (2015, January 15). Dawn. https://www.dawn.com
  • Pakistan begins long-awaited offensive to root out militants from Pakistan (2015, June15). The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com
  • Pan, Z &Kosicki, M. G. (1987).
  • Papacharissi, Z., & de Fatima Oliveira, M. (2008). News frames terrorism: A comparative analysis of frames employed in terrorism coverage in US and UK newspapers. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 13(1), 52-74.
  • Police sacrifices must not be forgotten, says Nisar. (2016, September 8). The News. https://www.thenews.com.pk
  • Robinson, P. (September 13, 2013). Media as a driving force in International politics: The CNN Effect and related debates. https://www.e-ir.info.
  • Stanton, J. (October 15, 2011). The American national security consciousness, culture and state: Can other media provide a credible, alternative narrative that matters? Presented at International Studies Association, Elon University, 2011. https://www.ssrn.com
  • Weaver, D., McCombs, M., & Shaw, D. L. (2004). Agenda-setting research: Issues, attributes, and influences. Handbook of political communication research, 257.
  • Syed, B, S. Gen Bajwa to define direction of operations' new phase. (2016, November 30). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • ao, J. (2010). The effect of hosting the Olympics on national image: An analysis of U.S. newspaper coverage of host countries with reputation problems (Master's thesis). Iowa State University, Ames, IA. http://lib.dr.iastate.edu
  • Zarb-e-Azb and beyond (2015, July 15). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Abbas, N. (2016, November 26). Challenges for the new army chief. The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • ACAPS Briefing Note: Pakistan North Waziristan Agency: IDP Crisis Following the Zarb-e-Azb Operation, 27 June 2014. https://www.acaps.org
  • Aggression will not go unpunished, warns COAS (2016, October 7). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Ali, Z, M., &Saleem, N. (2013). Portrayal of Pakistan by the US leading magazines. Science International Lahore 25(2), 965-970.
  • Almaeda, C. (2016, October 6). Exclusive: Act against militants or face international isolation, civilians tell military. Dawn. https:// www.dawn.com.pk.
  • Amir A. (2016, September 16). The making of Pakistan's Putin. The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Army busy on western border but also vigilant on eastern border: ISPR 2016 September 28).
  • Army chief says threats persist despite successes (2016, September 7). Dawn. https:// www.dawn.com.pk
  • Avoiding the allure of false binaries. (2016, October 16). Dawn. https:// www.dawn.com.pk
  • COAS spent historical period, says Khursheed (2016, November 22). Dawn. https:// www.dawn..com.pk
  • D.C. Goffman, (1974). Frame Analysis. New York: Harper & Row.
  • Editor asked to call Cyril Almeida back from US: Nisar. (2016 November 12). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Entman, R.M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm.
  • Gen Raheel should not accept extension in tenure: Kaira. (2016, September 26). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • Gergen, D., Sewall, S., Graham, A. (April 2015). Transforming the national security culture. A report of the Harvard Kennedy School's Defense Leadership Project. https://www.smallwarsjournal.com.
  • Haq, ul I. (2016). Portrayal of National Action Plan in Pakistani Newspapers. A content analysis of the coverage in the https://www.amazon.com
  • Hussain Z. November 9 2016. Change of army guard.TheNews. https://www.thenewspk.com.pk
  • Kine,P. (July 23, 2014). Dispatches: Media Muzzled in Pakistan's Waziristan Offensive https://www.foreignpolicy.com
  • Lack of NAP progress effecting Zarb-e-Azb. (2016, August 13). The Express Tribune. https://www.expresstribune.com.
  • MPC ends with national consensus on NAP. (2015, January 15). Dawn. https://www.dawn.com
  • Pakistan begins long-awaited offensive to root out militants from Pakistan (2015, June15). The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com
  • Pan, Z &Kosicki, M. G. (1987).
  • Papacharissi, Z., & de Fatima Oliveira, M. (2008). News frames terrorism: A comparative analysis of frames employed in terrorism coverage in US and UK newspapers. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 13(1), 52-74.
  • Police sacrifices must not be forgotten, says Nisar. (2016, September 8). The News. https://www.thenews.com.pk
  • Robinson, P. (September 13, 2013). Media as a driving force in International politics: The CNN Effect and related debates. https://www.e-ir.info.
  • Stanton, J. (October 15, 2011). The American national security consciousness, culture and state: Can other media provide a credible, alternative narrative that matters? Presented at International Studies Association, Elon University, 2011. https://www.ssrn.com
  • Weaver, D., McCombs, M., & Shaw, D. L. (2004). Agenda-setting research: Issues, attributes, and influences. Handbook of political communication research, 257.
  • Syed, B, S. Gen Bajwa to define direction of operations' new phase. (2016, November 30). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk
  • ao, J. (2010). The effect of hosting the Olympics on national image: An analysis of U.S. newspaper coverage of host countries with reputation problems (Master's thesis). Iowa State University, Ames, IA. http://lib.dr.iastate.edu
  • Zarb-e-Azb and beyond (2015, July 15). The News. https:// www.thenews.com.pk

Cite this article

    APA : Gul, S., Farooq, S., & Afridi, S. A. (2020). A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb. Global Mass Communication Review, V(I), 52-67. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-I).05
    CHICAGO : Gul, Saima, Shamaila Farooq, and Shahid Ahmed Afridi. 2020. "A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb." Global Mass Communication Review, V (I): 52-67 doi: 10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-I).05
    HARVARD : GUL, S., FAROOQ, S. & AFRIDI, S. A. 2020. A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb. Global Mass Communication Review, V, 52-67.
    MHRA : Gul, Saima, Shamaila Farooq, and Shahid Ahmed Afridi. 2020. "A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb." Global Mass Communication Review, V: 52-67
    MLA : Gul, Saima, Shamaila Farooq, and Shahid Ahmed Afridi. "A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb." Global Mass Communication Review, V.I (2020): 52-67 Print.
    OXFORD : Gul, Saima, Farooq, Shamaila, and Afridi, Shahid Ahmed (2020), "A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb", Global Mass Communication Review, V (I), 52-67
    TURABIAN : Gul, Saima, Shamaila Farooq, and Shahid Ahmed Afridi. "A Media Framing Analysis of Political-Military Narrative on Pakistan's Military Operation Zarb-E-Azb." Global Mass Communication Review V, no. I (2020): 52-67. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-I).05